Your guide to hiring employees in California, covering employment and labor laws, payroll, benefits, onboarding and taxes. You can also manage and pay your contractors in California through PamGro.
Hire in California with ease—our experts handle employment and compliance for you.
Hiring in California for the first time can be challenging, especially with the state’s complex employment laws. Whether you’re hiring independent contractors, setting up a legal entity, partnering with a PEO, or using an Employer of Record (EOR), it’s essential to understand the local employment landscape. PamGro’s comprehensive guide is here to help, whether you’re onboarding local talent or relocating team members.
Here are four primary ways companies can hire employees in California:
Complying with California specific employment regulations and federal laws is critical to avoiding legal risks and costly fines. Our guide focuses on hiring in California, employment compliance, and how PamGro’s services can support your business as you navigate the complexities of hiring in the state.
The employment relationship involves three parties:
Your Company: Manages the employee’s workload, performance, and deliverables.
The EOR: Acts as the legal employer, handling compliance, payroll, and HR administration.
The Employee: Works directly with your team but is officially employed by the EOR.
Example Workflow:
You identify the talent you want to hire in Mexico.
The EOR drafts a compliant employment contract.
The employee signs the contract and is onboarded.
You manage the employee’s tasks and performance.
The EOR processes payroll, pays taxes, and handles all compliance.
Do I Need an EIN or Payroll Tax Number To Employ in California?
Employers in California are required to have both a Federal Employer Identification Number and a California payroll tax number to hire employees.
Working Hours in California
Standard working hours are 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week.
What Is Considered Full-Time Employment in California?
There is no mandated amount of hours. However, 35 to 40 hours per week is generally considered full-time.
Probation Period in California
Probation periods are not legally mandated, either federally or by state laws.
Number of Employees | Length of Employment |
---|---|
Statutory Working Hours | 44 Hours per Week or 8 hours per day for a full-time workweek. |
Overtime | Overtime is restricted to three hours a day, no more than three times a week. Overtime is to be paid at a rate of 100% for the first nine hours of the week and 200% if the employee has worked overtime for more than nine hours. |
Rest Period | For every six working days of the week, there must be one rest day. There must be a break of at least 30 minutes on a typical working day of eight hours. |
As of January 1, 2024, California’s statewide minimum wage is $16.00 per hour for all employers.
Employees may not be unfairly discriminated by against:
We can help you get your new employee started in California fast, with a minimum onboarding time from just 1-2 working days. Note that the timeline is dependent upon registration with the local authorities, and begins after the employee has submitted all the required information on the Playroll platform.
For non-citizens of the US, a work eligibility assessment may be required, and can add three extra days to the onboarding time. If a follow-up is needed, there may be additional delays.
Please note that payroll cut-off dates can impact the actual first day of employment. Playroll’s payroll cut-off date is the 10th of the month, unless otherwise specified.
Californian law mandates that employers pay employees at least twice a month. This requirement ensures employees are paid no less frequently than semimonthly.
Number of Employees | Length of Employment |
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Corporate Tax |
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Payroll Tax |
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Withholding Tax (for Non-Residents) | For non-resident employees or foreign income flows, additional withholding taxes may apply:
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Employer Social Security Contributions |
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1. Income Tax (ISR – Impuesto Sobre la Renta)
Mexico applies a progressive, slab-based income tax structure for residents. As employee salaries increase, so does the marginal tax rate.
Resident Income Tax Brackets (MXN)
Annual Income Range (MXN) | Tax Rate |
---|---|
$1 – $8,952.49 | 1.92% |
$8,952.49 – $75,984.55 | 6.40% |
$75,984.55 – $133,536.07 | 10.88% |
$133,536.07 – $155,229.80 | 16.00% |
$155,229.80 – $185,852.57 | 17.92% |
$185,852.57 – $374,837.88 | 21.36% |
$374,837.88 – $590,795.99 | 23.52% |
$590,795.99 – $1,127,926.84 | 30.00% |
$1,127,926.84 – $1,503,902.46 | 32.00% |
$1,503,902.46 – $4,511,707.37 | 34.00% |
$4,511,707.37+ | 35.00% |
Employee Payroll Tax Contribution | Tax Rate |
---|---|
State Disability Insurance (SDI) | 1.1% of gross wages |
Personal Income Tax | Up to 12.3% of gross wages |
Social Security | As per federal legislation |
Medicare | As per federal legislation |
In the United States, both federal and California state income tax returns are typically due on April 15 each year. If April 15 falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline is extended to the next business day. California has, in certain years, provided automatic extensions for state tax filings, differing from the federal schedule.
In California, private-sector employers with five or more employees must offer a retirement plan (this is going to extend to employers with 1 -4 employees with deadline for compliance being 31 December 2025). If they don’t already have one, they’re required to enrol in the state-sponsored CalSavers program. This program is easy to set up and doesn’t require employer contributions—employers simply facilitate employee participation. Employees are automatically enrolled but have the choice to opt out, and they can adjust their contribution rates from the default setting. Employers who already offer a qualified retirement plan can certify their exemption from CalSavers.
In California, employment is generally “at-will,” meaning either the employer or employee can end the employment relationship at any time, with or without notice. However, employers must follow key requirements:
There is no general requirement for employers to provide advance notice before terminating an employee. However, under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act, employers with 75 or more employees must provide 60 days’ notice if conducting a mass layoff, plant closure, or significant downsizing affecting a substantial number of employees.
California law does not require severance pay, though it may be offered at the employer’s discretion.
Discuss how an EOR handles onboarding, including setting up compliant employment contracts, registering for taxes, and managing benefits like California’s superannuation system (if applicable).
The employer of record is responsible for: